"Everything we do depends on the quality of our thinking. Our thinking depends on the quality of attention that we have for one another." Nancy KlineListening with an open heart is a skill and an art. A good listener creates a safe and enabling space for the speaker so that clarity, creative ideas and solutions can emerge with ease. Quality listening facilitates greater self-awareness and self-responsibility. It reminds people that they matter. Effective listeners remember that words have no meaning—people have meaning.
Listening as an art form...what is it actually?
Listening might appear, on the surface, to be a passive activity, where not very much is happening at all. But actually a lot goes on in between the gap of 'hearing' and 'quality listening'. It's all about the quality of the space that the listener gives the speaker while they are speaking. And it’s in the gap that the magic starts to unfold.
Here are 5 tips that will help you to listen better.
- Check your internal state first. Your state of mind is relaxed and fully present, you’re focused on the speaker and are interested in what they have to say.
- Watch your body language. Your body language should reflect what is going on in your head, and should indicate to the speaker that you they have your full attention. Keep your eyes on the speaker, your arms and legs uncrossed and nod encouragingly to show that you are interested.
- Listen on all levels. As much as you are listening to the words and the language, it’s more important to listen to the message beneath the words. Listen to the tone of voice and try and identify the emotions behind the words. Listen to what’s not being said or what’s being avoided.
- Listen to what people mean. Listen without making assumptions or interfering. Clarify to make sure that you have understood what has been said and ask “What else?” to find out more.
- Listen without judgement. Watch yourself while you are listening and try and put to one side your own values, beliefs and judgements and allow the speaker complete freedom to express their thoughts.
These are some of the things we do that tell people very clearly that “You don’t matter.”
- You’re distracted, have indifferent body language, you’re thinking about other things while listening or you are interrupting, rushing the speaker and finishing their sentences. All this says to the speaker “I’m not really interested in you.”
- Turning the attention onto you or sharing your own story or a similar event gives the speaker the message that “What I have to say is more important than what you have to say.”
- Advising and judging says “I believe that I know what’s best for you.” or ‘I don’t believe in you.”
My parting thought to you is this: If we don’t learn to really listen to others, how will we ever learn to listen to ourselves, to hear the quiet whisperings of our own hearts?
This article was inspired by Dr Russell Hopkins, whose quality of attention and ability to listen is unparalleled.
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